3/28/2023 0 Comments Heavy rain and thunderstormsIt focuses on two hydro-meteorological extremes – drought and heavy rainfall. The campaign is expected to run until mid-September and will be coordinated by KIT. In May, the "Swabian MOSES" measurement campaign will start in the Swabian Alb region and in the valley of the Neckar River in Baden-Württemberg. For 2021, two of these campaigns on different issues and relating to different study regions have been planned so far – in the Swabian Alb region and on the Elbe River. Test campaigns are an important step stone in this development, as these new measurement systems need to be tested, enhanced, and coordinated with each other in mobile use. MOSES stands for Modular Observation Solutions for Earth Systems the system is to be operational by 2022. In order to study the impacts of meteorological and hydrological extremes on the long-term development of Earth and environmental systems, nine research centers of the Helmholtz Association will set up MOSES, the mobile and modularly deployable observation system. The study area in Baden-Württemberg (Southern Germany) is known for frequent thunderstorms, heat, and drought periods. The aim of the “Swabian MOSES” measurement campaign, which is due to start now and will be coordinated by KIT, to conduct a holistic study of the causes, effects, and interactions of hydro-meteorological extremes. The MOSES Helmholtz initiative, in which the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) also takes part, studies the complex physical processes involved in the formation of these weather events. Extreme weather events such as severe thunderstorms, hailstorms, or heatwaves are also increasing in Germany, sometimes causing major economic and infrastructural damage.
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